I know in my previous post about Ostara I had mentioned a recipe for some sourdough rosemary rolls….Â
Today is the day. Rosemary, to me, is one of the best herbs in the world, I think everybody should have some in their garden. It smells amazing, is relatively hardy (you can even grow it in the arid zone that is the Arizona I grew up in). It has a laundry list of medicinal benefits that I will get to at a different time because I could wax poetic about Rosemary and all its uses for a while, and I will, trust me. But for today we will stick to just the culinary aspect and some of its symbolism in Ostara celebrations. Â
Traditionally, Rosemary has actually been used in a wide variety or celebrations and traditions throughout time, and while many other herbs and flowers have greater relevance specifically to Ostara, it is one of my favorites to work with because almost anybody can get their hand on it and from a cooking standpoint it flavor is deep and its uses are endless. In regard to Ostara, Rosemary symbolizes purification and ingenuity. This is the time of year to refresh, welcome in new energy and air and be receptive to changes around you. That requires you to first declutter and purify your space. You have to make room for new things before you can fit them into your life. 
Baking bread is also one the more traditional ways to celebrate Ostara, and in my personal opinion almost everything is better with cheese…. therefore: Bread + Rosemary + Cheese = Mozzarella Stuffed Rosemary Sourdough Pretzel Rolls! I know it looks like there are a lot of steps, but I broke it into tiny bite sized pieces for ease of reading and doing. It’s not hard, I promise. 
You can either buy a sourdough starter online (I know you can find decent ones on Esty), or you can make your own with a little advance prep, it’s much easier than it sounds. Check out our post on how to make sourdough starter Here.
Now let’s get to it! 
For the Dough:
1.5 Cups of warm water
1.5 Tbsp granulated Sugar
1 Cup sourdough starter at room temperature
1.75 tsp salt
2 Tbsp fresh rosemary, chopped
4-6 Cups all-purpose flour 
6 Tbsp unsalted butter, very soft.
Cooking Liquid:
10 Cups water
3/4 Cup baking soda
Filling: 
1.25 Cups shredded or fresh mozzarella (shredded is a bit easier to work with for the beginner but fresh mozz will give you a better texture in my opinion) 
Egg wash:
1 egg, beaten
1 Tbsp Water
Toppings:
2 Tbsp Melted Butter 
1/2 Tbsp Rosemary
1/4 tsp garlic powder
1/2 tsp black pepper 
pinch of salt 
Instructions:
- Combine warm water, sugar and starter in the bowl of a stand mixer (or regular large bowl if doing by hand). let sit 3-4 minutes until starter has had a chance to breathe. 
- Add approximately 4 cups of flour and salt and mix on medium speed for approximately 10 minutes. If by hand approximately 15 minutes. mixing is extremely important because this is where your gluten develops. dough should be smooth and satiny to the touch, moist but not sticky; and definitely not dry. It will pull away from the sides of the bowl gently. If your dough is too sticky, continue adding flour 1/2 cup at a time, allowing a minute or two of mixing between each addition. Dough should pass the window test. For bread basics and tips click Here.Â
- Once your bread has gotten close to this ideal texture, add your rosemary and butter and knead an added 3-4 minutes until butter has been fully absorbed (butter inhibits gluten production so you do not want to add it too early).
- Tip dough into a clean, oiled bowl and cover with a damp tea towel. Place in a warm area of your house and let rest until dough has doubled in size (roughly 1- 1.5 hours) 
- Place your shredded mozz in the freezer (If you are using fresh mozz you will want to tear it into relatively small pieces first).
- Preheat oven to 425 degrees (F). Line two large baking sheets with parchment paper; and set aside.
-  Add water and baking soda to a large pot and bring to a boil.
- Divide dough into 8 equal rounds.
- Roll each round out into a 16″ rope.
- Roll each rope out so it’s 4 inches wide.
- Remove cheese from freezer. Add 2 tablespoons of cheese filling evenly along the rope.
- Tightly roll the dough back into rope being careful to pinch the edges together.
- Make a U shape with each rope of dough, holding the ends.
- Cross the ends over each other, pinching ends onto the bottom of the dough. you now have a pretzel! 
- Place pretzels – one at a time – into the boiling cooking liquid. Cook for 30 seconds each. Remove pretzels with a slotted spoon, allowing any excess water to drip back into the pot before transferring to prepared baking sheet. It is important to not crowd your pot- take your time with this step. calm and clean are your friends.
- Once all pretzels have been boiled, brush the tops of each with egg wash.
- Place the pan in the oven and bake for 16-18 minutes.
- In a small bowl combine the rosemary, garlic powder, pepper, and salt. Brush the top of each pretzel with melted butter, then sprinkle on topping. Eat at once!
Now go make a mess! Have fun! Change the toppings, switch out the cheese if you want, take pictures, share them with friends. 
All the best, 
Mikaela 
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